HTML5 Tutorials : INTRODUCTION TO HTML

HTML

HTML is one of the web technology that allows us to develop webpages of websites and with the help of other programming language we can also create the web applications..

HTML = HYPERTEXT MARKUP LANGUAGE

IT IS A BASIC LANGUAGE USED TO CREATE WEBPAGES OF WEBSITES.

HTML IS NOT A PROGRAMMING LANGUAGE BUT IT IS MARKUP LANGUAGE AS IT USES MARKUP TAGS

A CONTENT OF FILES ARE STORED IN SPECIAL FORMAT AND EXTENSION GIVEN TO SUCH FILES CAN BE .htm or .html

AN HTML FILE CAN BE CODED OR CAN B CREATED IN SIMPLE TEXT EDITOR SOFTWARE SUCH AS NOTEPAD,NOTPAD++,DREAM WEAVER ,FRONT PAGE , ETC..

TEXT EDITOR SOFTWARES:

DRREAM WEAVER

NOTEPAD++

TWO TYPES OF WEBPAGES CAN BE CREATED BY HTML

STATIC WEBPAGE
DYANAMIC WEBPAGE

1. STATIC WEBPAGE:-

STATIC PAGE MEANS IT CONTAIN'S THE STATIC CONTENT

LIKE TEXT AND IMAGE'S.

IT MEANS WE CAN ONLY SEE THE CONTENT OF WEB

PAGE AND WE CANNOT MAKE ANY INTERACTION WITH

STATIC PAGE.

2. DYNAMIC WEBPAGE:-

DYNAMIC PAGES ARE THOSE WHERE THE CONTENT OF WEBPAGE'S DEPEND'S ON THE USER'S INPUT. SO INTERACTION WITH THE USER IS REQUIRED TO DISPLAY A WEB PAGE.

FOR EXAMPLE : CONSIDER A SITE WHICH REQUIRES LOGIN USER ID , PASSWORD WHICH USER HAVE TO INSERT IN IT .

HTML TAG'S

HTML TAG'S ARE USUALLY ENGLISH WORDS OR ABBREVIATION.

HTML TAG'S ARE WRITTEN IN BETWEEN TWO ANGULAR BRACKET'S < >

TWO TYPE'S OF TAG'S

SINGULAR TAG

PAIRED TAG

SINGULAR TAG :-

SINGULAR TAG'S ARE CALLED STAND ALONE TAG'S AND IT DOESNT NEED TO CLOSE THE TAG.

FOR EXAMPLE:- <HR> , .

PAIRED TAG:-

PAIRED TAG'S ARE WRITTEN IN PAIR .IT IS OPENED BY < > AND CLOSED BY </ > PUTTING SLASH IN IT .

FOR EXAMPLE:- .......

GENERALLY HTML TAG'S ARE NOT CASE SENSITIVE ,WE CAN USE SMALL LETTER'S AS WELL AS CAPITAL LETTER'S IN TAG.

FOR EXAMPLE:- .... 
BUT THE WORLD WIDE WEB CONSORTIUM (W3C) RECOMMENDS SMALL LETTER'S TAG'S IN THIER HTML4 AND XHTML DEMAND'S SMALL LETTER TAG'S.

HTML TAG'S ATTRIBUTE

HTML TAG'S TELLS THE BROWSER TO DO SOMETHING, AND AN ATTRIBUTE IS WRITTEN INSIDE THE TAG AND TELL'S THE BROWSER HOW TO DO IT ??

AN ATTRIBUTE IS WRITTEN LIKE AN EXAMPLE GIVEN BELOW

FOR EXAMPLE:- <TAG ATTRIBUTE=" " > </TAG>

( WE 'LL LATER LEARN ABOUT THE DIFFEENT ATTRIBUTES IN DETAILS AND HOW IT WORK'S ... UNTILL THAT JUST KEEP THE EXAMPLE IN YOUR MIND )

BASIC STRUCTURE OF HTML

<HTML>

<HEAD>

</HEAD>

<BODY>

</BODY

</HTML>

THERE ARE TWO MAIN PARTS OF EACH AND EVERY DOCUMENT'S OF HTML

DOCUMENT HEAD
DOCUMENT BODY

DOCUMENT HEAD:-

<HEAD> ...</HEAD> IS USED TO DEFINE DOCUMENT HEAD.

IT INCLUDE'S INFORMATION ABOUT TITLE , AUTHOR, DATE OF CREATION ,ETC.

2. DOCUMENT BODY:-

<BODY>... </BODY> IS USED TO DEFINE DOCUMENT BODY.

THE CONTENT OF WEBPAGE IS PLACED BETWEEN THE BODY TAG.. <BODY> CONTENT OF PAGE </BODY>

WITHIN THIS DOCUMENT WE CAN PLACE ALL THE TAG'S RELATED TO TEXT, IMAGE'S , FILE'S ETC.

SO THIS WAS ALL THE INTRODUCTION ABOUT HTML. IN NEXT POST WE' LL LEARN ABOUT DIFFERENT TAG'S AND THEIR ATTRIBUTE'S IN DETAIL'S

THANK YOU SO MUCH FOR READING THIS FRIEND'S

IF U HAVE ANY QUESTION FROM THIS PART YOU CAN COMMENT ON THE POST OR CAN ALSO EMAIL ME THE QUESTION @ siddharthghedia@gmail.com. AND I'LL TRY MY BEST TO ANSWER YOUR QUESTION'S THANK'S AGAIN ..